In
addition to the fun and excitement of this trip, I have new findings for my topic
about Japanese cram schools since last blog! As I said in the last blog, I have
asked some of my Japanese friends and Japanese students how they felt about cram
schools, and how it affects them. I have also considered the differences between
cram schools in Japan and preparatory classes in North America. Most people I have
asked surprisingly answered no to the question, if they took cram school at
all. There were also a variety of answers to that question: some said they took
cram school only during exams, or when they were little, some said they did not
take any cram school at all, and some said they took cram school up till high
school. In university, students do not usually go to cram school as it is meant
to be suitable for children and up to grade 12, high school graduation.
I was
surprised because based on my research through articles I have read about Japanese
cram schools, it says that taking Juku is a big deal to get you through school,
and that it is a big factor in contributing to one’s academic success. However,
my personal evaluation of this says otherwise. According to my inquiries with Japanese
students, only some of them have gone to or taken cram school. Those who have
gone though, said that it did help them in their studies, and it also helped
them make new friends. Therefore, Juku does play a social role in Japanese
students’ lives.
Despite contrary
beliefs about parents making their kids go to Juku, most of my Japanese friends
said they chose to attend Juku on their own. It was a choice, for the most part.
For the few students that said no, their parents made them attend, they
gradually started to like Juku after an initial dislike for cram schools. Juku
does still run on weekends and during holidays, and it starts after school
around 4 or 5 in the afternoon and runs till 9 or 10 in the late evening. Long
hours for students attending Juku is normal, but of course, not everyone is
pleased with the duration of it.
The
difference between Japanese cram schools – Juku – and preparatory classes in North
America varies. They both serve the same purpose – helping students succeed in
school and examinations. Preparatory classes in North America are mainly for
examination preparations, whereas Juku has non-academic classes that students can
attend as well. The whole parents making the kids go to prep school thing also depends
on the student. They can choose whether or not they want to go, and most
students do attend since examinations are fairly difficult as well.
During the
last week of this program, I would like to find out additional information
about students who attended Juku and those who have not. In addition, I would
like to know more on how Japanese students’ study, and the affects of studying between
those who have attended Juku versus those who have not.